Abbas J, Ojo A, Orange S
Yorkshire and Humber Public Health Observatory, ARRC Building, University of York, York YO10 5DD, UK.
Public Health. 2009 Jan;123(1):e35-9. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2008.10.007. Epub 2008 Dec 10.
In recent years, social marketing principles and techniques have featured at the heart of government proposals for improving health and tackling health inequalities. This, in part, has led to a shift in the type of information and intelligence needed to support service planning at all levels. In particular, there has been increasing interest in the use of commercial geodemographic classification systems. Despite the amount of activity and associated investment in this area, there is evidence of a real lack of understanding among users about the tools themselves, and the added value they are providing in the National Health Service. This paper describes some of the potential applications of geodemographic tools in the health sector, and explores issues for consideration when selecting or using a system. This paper also describes a potentially cost-effective and sustainable model for utilizing geodemographic tools as part of a regional insight function within the health service.
近年来,社会营销原则和技术一直是政府改善健康和解决健康不平等问题提议的核心内容。这在一定程度上导致了各级支持服务规划所需信息和情报类型的转变。尤其是,人们对使用商业地理人口分类系统的兴趣与日俱增。尽管该领域活动频繁且有相关投资,但有证据表明,用户对这些工具本身以及它们在国民医疗服务体系中所提供的附加价值实际缺乏了解。本文描述了地理人口工具在卫生部门的一些潜在应用,并探讨了选择或使用系统时需考虑的问题。本文还描述了一种将地理人口工具作为卫生服务区域洞察功能一部分加以利用的潜在具有成本效益和可持续性的模式。