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[接种B型脑膜炎球菌疫苗的猴子的免疫状态指标]

[The immunological status indices of monkeys inoculated with a meningococcal B vaccine].

作者信息

Krasnoproshina L I, Kil'diushevskaia T V, Serova T A, Chulok T A, Dzhikidze E K, Balaeva E Ia, Iakovleva N T, Alliluev A P, Kotel'nikova O V, Petrov A B

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1991 Mar(3):41-4.

PMID:1908166
Abstract

The method for the determination of bacterial antibodies to group B meningococci was worked out. The method was used for the determination of antibodies to group B meningococcal vaccine produced in the USSR. The dynamic study of antibodies to protein, polysaccharide and lipopolysaccharide antigens of group B meningococci was made by the method of the enzyme immunoassay (EIA), and the safety of the vaccine was studied by the determination of autoantibodies active against brain tissue antigens. The data thus obtained were indicative of the immunological activity of group B protein-polysaccharide vaccines, manifested by the capacity for stimulating bactericidal antibodies whose level increased 8- to 10-fold after the immunization of monkeys in 2 and 3 injections. Similarity in the dynamics of the formation of bacteriolysins and antibodies to protein antigen, as determined in EIA, was noted. The vaccine was found to stimulate no cytotoxic anticerebral antibodies in the glia migration test, which was indicative of the safety of group B meningococcal vaccine.

摘要

制定了检测抗B群脑膜炎球菌细菌抗体的方法。该方法用于检测苏联生产的B群脑膜炎球菌疫苗的抗体。采用酶免疫测定法(EIA)对B群脑膜炎球菌蛋白质、多糖和脂多糖抗原的抗体进行动态研究,并通过检测针对脑组织抗原的自身抗体来研究疫苗的安全性。所获得的数据表明B群蛋白多糖疫苗具有免疫活性,表现为刺激杀菌抗体的能力,在给猴子进行2次和3次注射免疫后,杀菌抗体水平提高了8至10倍。在EIA中测定时,发现溶菌素和抗蛋白质抗原抗体的形成动态具有相似性。在神经胶质细胞迁移试验中,发现该疫苗不会刺激产生细胞毒性抗脑抗体,这表明B群脑膜炎球菌疫苗是安全的。

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