El-Ghareeb Moustafa, Moy Peter K, Aghaloo Tara L
Dental Implant Center, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of California, Los Angeles, School of Dentistry, 90095, USA.
J Calif Dent Assoc. 2008 Nov;36(11):869-84.
With the increased popularity of implants and focus on .. esthetics, there is great emphasis on idealized bone foundation and soft tissue contours. The goal of reconstructive procedures is to provide peri-implant bone that support and maintain gingival contours. This article reviews ridge deficiency diagnosis and predicts the need for bone augmentation before tooth extraction. It also presents early intervention to minimize bone loss, various bone reconstruction techniques, and suggests predictable methods for different clinical scenarios.
随着种植体的日益普及以及对美学的关注，人们非常重视理想的骨基础和软组织轮廓。重建手术的目标是提供支持和维持牙龈轮廓的种植体周围骨组织。本文回顾了牙槽嵴缺损的诊断，并预测拔牙前骨增量的必要性。它还介绍了早期干预以尽量减少骨丢失、各种骨重建技术，并针对不同临床情况提出了可预测的方法。
