Naghshbandi N, Zare S, Heidari R, Soleimani Palcheglu S
Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Pak J Biol Sci. 2007 Sep 15;10(18):3245-7. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2007.3245.3247.
The aim of this research was to evaluate the amount of lead in the tissue of Astacus leptodactylus especially in their muscle which the consumed part of their body. In this study the crayfish was exposed to intermediate concentration of lead nitrate (500 microg L(-1)) for periods up to 3 weeks. In the first, second and third weeks bioaccumulation in various tissues was under investigation. The data of toxicological analysis obtained by the method of atomic absorption revealed that the levels of bioaccumulation of metal are different in various tissues of this crayfish. The accumulation of the lead in gills was the highest and in muscles was lowest degree. The amount of heavy metals in the tissues of crayfish was as follow. Gills>exoskeleton>hepatopancreas (digestive glands)>digestive tract>green gland>testis and ovary>muscles.
本研究的目的是评估细足螯虾组织中的铅含量,尤其是其可食用部位肌肉中的铅含量。在本研究中,小龙虾暴露于中等浓度的硝酸铅(500微克/升)中长达3周。在第一周、第二周和第三周,对不同组织中的生物累积情况进行了研究。通过原子吸收法获得的毒理学分析数据表明,这种小龙虾不同组织中的金属生物累积水平不同。鳃中铅的积累量最高,而肌肉中的积累量最低。小龙虾组织中的重金属含量如下:鳃>外骨骼>肝胰腺(消化腺)>消化道>绿腺>睾丸和卵巢>肌肉。