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芬顿试剂对六氯乙烷的降解作用。

Degradation of hexachloroethane by Fenton's reagents.

作者信息

Jho E H, Singhal N, Turner S

机构信息

Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland Mail Centre, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.

出版信息

Water Sci Technol. 2008;58(11):2211-4. doi: 10.2166/wst.2008.576.

Abstract

The effect of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) concentrations on the degradation of hexachloroethane (HCA) in the absence and the presence of tetrachloroethene (PCE) by Fenton's reagent was investigated at pH 3 with 1 mM iron(II) and H2O2 concentrations ranging from 0.01 M to 2 M. HCA degradation in the absence of PCE increased with increasing H2O2 concentration between 0.2 M and 2 M. In the presence of PCE, HCA degradation was similar to that in the absence of PCE for H2O2 concentration up to 1 M, but significantly higher for 2 M H2O2. We propose that this increase is a result of elevated reductant radicals when PCE is present. This study highlights the need for further investigation into the degradation of contaminant mixtures at higher H2O2 concentrations.

摘要

在pH值为3、铁(II)浓度为1 mM且过氧化氢(H₂O₂)浓度范围为0.01 M至2 M的条件下,研究了过氧化氢(H₂O₂)浓度对在有无四氯乙烯(PCE)存在时芬顿试剂降解六氯乙烷(HCA)的影响。在无PCE时,HCA降解率在H₂O₂浓度为0.2 M至2 M之间随H₂O₂浓度升高而增加。在有PCE存在时,对于H₂O₂浓度高达1 M的情况,HCA降解情况与无PCE时相似,但对于2 M H₂O₂,降解率显著更高。我们认为这种增加是由于存在PCE时还原自由基增加所致。本研究强调需要进一步研究在更高H₂O₂浓度下污染物混合物的降解情况。

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