Khaylis Anna, Trockel Mickey, Taylor C Barr
Department of Psychiatry, Stanford Medical Center, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
Int J Eat Disord. 2009 Jul;42(5):409-14. doi: 10.1002/eat.20644.
To determine binge drinking rates in college-age women at risk for eating disorders and to examine factors related to binge drinking over time.
Participants were 480 college-age women who were at high risk for developing an eating disorder (ED) and who had a body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 32. Participants were assessed annually for 4 years.
Participants reported high rates of binge drinking and frequent binge drinking throughout college. Binge drinking was positively correlated with dietary restraint, coping using substances, coping using denial, and life events.
The study's findings suggest that binge drinking is highly prevalent in women at high risk for developing eating disorders. Results also indicated that binge drinking was related to dieting and maladaptive coping patterns. Intervention for women with strong weight and shape concerns should also address problematic alcohol use.
确定有饮食失调风险的大学适龄女性的暴饮率，并研究随时间推移与暴饮相关的因素。
参与者为480名有发展为饮食失调（ED）高风险且体重指数（BMI）在18至32之间的大学适龄女性。对参与者进行了为期4年的年度评估。
参与者报告在整个大学期间暴饮率和频繁暴饮率都很高。暴饮与饮食限制、使用物质应对、使用否认应对以及生活事件呈正相关。
该研究结果表明，暴饮在有发展为饮食失调高风险的女性中非常普遍。结果还表明，暴饮与节食和适应不良的应对模式有关。对体重和体型问题关注度高的女性进行干预时，也应解决有问题的饮酒行为。
