未成年大学生的暴饮行为：对基于抑制的酒精滥用风险概念化的一项检验。
Binge drinking among underage college students: a test of a restraint-based conceptualization of risk for alcohol abuse.
作者信息
Collins R L, Koutsky J R, Morsheimer E T, MacLean M G
机构信息
Research Institute on Additions/University at Buffalo, State University of New York 14203, USA.
出版信息
Psychol Addict Behav. 2001 Dec;15(4):333-40.
The authors tested a restraint-based model that binge drinking is a function of being tempted to drink alcohol while also being concerned about avoiding excessive alcohol intake. Underage (18- to 20-year-olds, 204 men and 225 women) college student drinkers completed measures that assessed the attraction to alcohol (e.g., temptation to drink, alcohol expectancies), concern about regulating alcohol intake (e.g., restriction of alcohol intake, reasons for limiting drinking), and alcohol-related outcomes (binge drinking, alcohol problems). In separate hierarchical multiple regressions, the attraction to alcohol accounted for significant amounts of additional variance in each of the alcohol outcomes. Concern about regulating alcohol intake accounted for additional variance, above that explained by attraction to alcohol. The results suggest that interventions for underage binge drinking should include training in the skills for regulating alcohol intake.
作者测试了一种基于约束的模型，即暴饮是在受到饮酒诱惑的同时又担心避免过量饮酒的结果。未成年（18至20岁，204名男性和225名女性）大学生饮酒者完成了一些测量，这些测量评估了对酒精的吸引力（例如，饮酒的诱惑、酒精预期）、对控制酒精摄入量的担忧（例如，限制酒精摄入量、限制饮酒的原因）以及与酒精相关的结果（暴饮、酒精问题）。在单独的分层多元回归中，对酒精的吸引力在每个酒精结果中都解释了大量额外的方差。对控制酒精摄入量的担忧解释了除对酒精的吸引力所解释的方差之外的额外方差。结果表明，针对未成年暴饮的干预措施应包括控制酒精摄入量技能的培训。
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