Schenk Ronald, Bhaidani Talisha, Melissa Boswell, Kelley James, Kruchowsky Timothy
Daemen College, Amherst, NY.
J Man Manip Ther. 2008;16(1):e1-8. doi: 10.1179/jmt.2008.16.1.1E.
Various interventions are used by physical therapists to treat neck conditions. Treatments may include exercises based on a direction of preference, cervical spine stabilization, neuromobilization, or traction. The purpose of this case study was to describe the use of mechanical diagnosis and therapy (MDT) in the management of a patient diagnosed with cervical radiculopathy. The case study involved a 39-year-old male (subject), classified with cervical derangement, hypermobility, and adverse neural tension. The subject's intervention included MDT, deep neck flexor muscle strengthening, and neuromobilization. This subject's scores on the Neck Disability Index, Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), and range of motion were assessed at initial examination, discharge, and 3-month follow-up. The subject improved on all outcome measures and was discharged after four visits with a NPRS of 0/10. Percent improvement per visit was 17.5%. This case describes a positive outcome for a patient diagnosed with cervical radiculopathy in which MDT, deep neck flexor strengthening, and neuromobilization were used as an alternative to cervical traction.
物理治疗师会采用各种干预措施来治疗颈部疾病。治疗方法可能包括根据偏好方向进行的锻炼、颈椎稳定、神经松动或牵引。本病例研究的目的是描述机械诊断与治疗(MDT)在一名被诊断为神经根型颈椎病患者管理中的应用。该病例研究涉及一名39岁男性(受试者),诊断为颈椎紊乱、活动过度和神经张力异常。受试者的干预措施包括MDT、深层颈部屈肌强化训练和神经松动。在初次检查、出院时和3个月随访时,对该受试者的颈部残疾指数、数字疼痛评分量表(NPRS)和活动范围进行了评估。受试者在所有结局指标上均有改善,经过4次就诊后出院,NPRS评分为0/10。每次就诊的改善百分比为17.5%。本病例描述了一名被诊断为神经根型颈椎病患者的积极治疗结果,其中MDT、深层颈部屈肌强化训练和神经松动被用作颈椎牵引的替代方法。