Hogenhout Saskia A, Van der Hoorn Renier A L, Terauchi Ryohei, Kamoun Sophien
Department of Disease and Stress Biology, The John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, UK.
Mol Plant Microbe Interact. 2009 Feb;22(2):115-22. doi: 10.1094/MPMI-22-2-0115.
Plant-associated organisms secrete proteins and other molecules to modulate plant defense circuitry and enable colonization of plant tissue. Understanding the molecular function of these secreted molecules, collectively known as effectors, became widely accepted as essential for a mechanistic understanding of the processes underlying plant colonization. This review summarizes recent findings in the field of effector biology and highlights the common concepts that have emerged from the study of cellular plant pathogen effectors.
与植物相关的生物体分泌蛋白质和其他分子来调节植物防御机制,并实现对植物组织的定殖。了解这些统称为效应子的分泌分子的分子功能,已被广泛认为对于从机制上理解植物定殖背后的过程至关重要。本综述总结了效应子生物学领域的最新发现,并强调了从植物细胞病原体效应子研究中浮现出的共同概念。