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全球酒精行业概述。

The global alcohol industry: an overview.

作者信息

Jernigan David H

机构信息

Department of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21205-1996, USA.

出版信息

Addiction. 2009 Feb;104 Suppl 1:6-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02430.x.

Abstract

AIMS

To describe the globalized sector of the alcoholic beverage industry, including its size, principal actors and activities.

METHODS

Market research firms and business journalism are the primary sources for information about the global alcohol industry, and are used to profile the size and membership of the three main industry sectors of beer, distilled spirits and wine.

FINDINGS

Branded alcoholic beverages are approximately 38% of recorded alcohol consumption world-wide. Producers of these beverages tend to be large multi-national corporations reliant on marketing for their survival. Marketing activities include traditional advertising as well as numerous other activities, such as new product development, product placement and the creation and promotion of social responsibility programs, messages and organizations.

CONCLUSIONS

The global alcohol industry is highly concentrated and innovative. There is relatively little public health research evaluating the impact of its many marketing activities.

摘要

目的

描述酒精饮料行业的全球化部门,包括其规模、主要参与者和活动。

方法

市场研究公司和商业新闻是有关全球酒精行业信息的主要来源,用于勾勒啤酒、蒸馏酒和葡萄酒这三个主要行业部门的规模和成员情况。

研究结果

品牌酒精饮料约占全球有记录酒精消费量的38%。这些饮料的生产商往往是依赖营销生存的大型跨国公司。营销活动包括传统广告以及许多其他活动,如新产品开发、产品植入以及社会责任项目、信息和组织的创建与推广。

结论

全球酒精行业高度集中且富有创新性。评估其众多营销活动影响的公共卫生研究相对较少。

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