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采用嵌体技术和下颌支块状移植对萎缩的下颌后部进行重建,以实现种植修复。

Reconstruction of atrophied posterior mandible with inlay technique and mandibular ramus block graft for implant prosthetic rehabilitation.

作者信息

Felice Pietro, Iezzi Giovanna, Lizio Giuseppe, Piattelli Adriano, Marchetti Claudio

机构信息

Department of Oral and Dental Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009 Feb;67(2):372-80. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2008.07.006.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe a successful clinical case of implant prosthetic rehabilitation in an atrophic posterior mandible reconstructed by inlay bone grafting after bone block harvesting from the mandibular ramus.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

A 55-year-old woman with an atrophied right posterior mandible underwent surgical inlay ridge augmentation under local anaesthesia using a block graft harvested from the ipsilateral mandibular ramus. Three months later 3 dental implants were inserted, and after an additional 4 months abutments were connected and a definitive fixed bridge inserted.

RESULTS

After a 24-month follow-up, no implant failure was recorded; the patient was functionally and esthetically satisfied.

CONCLUSION

The inlay procedure in atrophic posterior mandible, associated with mandibular ramus graft harvesting, may be considered an effective, minimally invasive and well-tolerated procedure for implant prosthetic rehabilitation.

摘要

目的

描述一例通过下颌支取骨块后嵌体植骨重建萎缩性下颌后牙区并进行种植修复的成功临床病例。

患者与方法

一名55岁女性,右侧下颌后牙区萎缩,在局部麻醉下采用同侧下颌支取骨块进行手术嵌体植骨增高牙槽嵴。3个月后植入3颗牙种植体,再过4个月连接基台并安装最终的固定桥。

结果

经过24个月的随访,未记录到种植体失败;患者在功能和美观方面均感到满意。

结论

萎缩性下颌后牙区的嵌体手术联合下颌支取骨,可被认为是一种有效、微创且耐受性良好的种植修复方法。

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