Cai D P, Shi Y M
Pediatric Research Dept., Institute of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, Shanghai Medical University.
Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 1991 Jul;11(7):397-9, 387.
Differential diagnosis to 75 girls with true precocious puberty was made using method of TCM. It was observed that each girl had Yinxu Huowang (intense internal heat due to deficiency of vital essence) to a certain extent, these features were very remarkable in most of them. To explore the substantial basis of the features, the functions of hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis were determined. The results showed that the levels of serum FSH, LH, E2 in the girls rise significantly than those in normal girls of the same age, and LHRH stimulating test displays characteristic changes of excessive activity. Treated with TCM of Ziyin Xiehuo, (nourish vital essence reducing intense internal heat) and remitted, the levels of serum FSH, LH, E2 descend significantly, the volume of uterus and ovary reduce markedly, secondary sexual characteristics retrogress evidently, while the features of intense internal heat due to deficiency of vital essence mitigate obviously. According to the above mentioned, the authors consider that the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis starting beforehand and being hyperfunction are likely to be the substantial basis of the features--that deficiency of Shen Yin, (vital essence) accompanied with intense Fire of the Vital Gate--of the girls with true precocious puberty.
采用中医方法对75例真性性早熟女童进行了鉴别诊断。观察发现,每例女童均有不同程度的阴虚火旺,其中多数女童这些特征非常显著。为探索这些特征的实质基础,对下丘脑 - 垂体 - 卵巢轴的功能进行了测定。结果显示,这些女童血清FSH、LH、E2水平较同年龄正常女童显著升高,LHRH兴奋试验呈现功能亢进的特征性变化。采用滋阴泻火中药治疗后症状缓解,血清FSH、LH、E2水平显著下降,子宫及卵巢体积明显缩小,第二性征明显消退,而阴虚火旺之征明显减轻。据此,作者认为下丘脑 - 垂体 - 卵巢轴提前启动并功能亢进可能是真性性早熟女童出现阴虚火旺(肾阴亏虚伴命门火旺)这些特征的实质基础。