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Reconstituting a human brain in animals: a Jewish perspective on human sanctity.

作者信息

Loike John D, Tendler Moshe

机构信息

Department of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2008 Dec;18(4):347-67. doi: 10.1353/ken.0.0269.

DOI:10.1353/ken.0.0269
PMID:19143409
Abstract

The potential use of stem cells in the treatment of a variety of human diseases has been a major driving force for embryonic stem cell research. Another productive area of research has been the use of human stem cells to reconstitute human organ systems in animals in an attempt to create new animal models for human diseases. However, the possibility of transplanting human embryonic brain cells or precursor brain cells into an animal fetus presents numerous ethical challenges. This paper examines, from a Jewish perspective on human dignity, several bioethical concerns related to the reconstitution of animal brains with human neurons.

摘要

相似文献

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Reconstituting a human brain in animals: a Jewish perspective on human sanctity.
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The other stem-cell debate: to test the potential curative powers of human embryonic stem cells, biologists want to inject them into lab animals. Creating such chimeras makes perfect sense, to a point: a sheep with a human liver? O.K. A mouse brain made up of human cells? Maybe. But a chimp that sobs?另一场干细胞争论:为了测试人类胚胎干细胞的潜在治疗能力,生物学家想要将它们注入实验动物体内。在某种程度上,创造这样的嵌合体是有道理的:一只长着人类肝脏的绵羊?可以。一个由人类细胞构成的老鼠大脑?也许吧。但是一只会哭泣的黑猩猩呢?
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