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选定抗疟天然产物的合成药物化学

Synthetic medicinal chemistry of selected antimalarial natural products.

作者信息

Kumar Vipan, Mahajan Aman, Chibale Kelly

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Cape Town, Private Bag, Rondebosh 7701, South Africa.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem. 2009 Mar 15;17(6):2236-75. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.10.072. Epub 2008 Nov 5.

Abstract

Natural products remain a rich source of novel molecular scaffolds for novel antimalarial agents in the fight against malaria. This has been well demonstrated in the case of quinine and artemisinin both of which have served as templates for the development of structurally simpler analogues that either served or continue to serve as effective antimalarials. This review will expound on these two natural products as well as other selected natural products that have served either as antimalarial agents or as potential lead compounds in the development of antimalarial drugs.

摘要

在抗击疟疾的斗争中,天然产物仍然是新型抗疟药物新型分子骨架的丰富来源。奎宁和青蒿素的情况就很好地证明了这一点,这两种药物都已成为开发结构更简单类似物的模板,这些类似物过去或现在都是有效的抗疟药物。本综述将阐述这两种天然产物以及其他选定的天然产物,这些天然产物要么作为抗疟药物,要么作为抗疟药物开发中的潜在先导化合物。

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