Benkel Inger, Wijk Helle, Molander Ulla
Palliative Care Unit 71, Department of Geriatric Medicine, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2009 Aug-Sep;26(4):241-5. doi: 10.1177/1049909108330034. Epub 2009 Jan 21.
Social support is important during the bereavement period and influences which form of social support the grieving person needs. This study shows 2 different strategies for coping with grief which also revealed which form of social support the grieving persons needed depend on what they found difficult to manage. The coping strategies are called grief management and involve different strategies and the roles in the relationship with the diseased. Systematically monitoring the bereaved makes it possible to understand the strategies they use in the grieving process and to identify when these strategies are insufficient so professional support can be offered.
在丧亲期间,社会支持很重要,它会影响悲伤者所需的社会支持形式。本研究展示了两种应对悲伤的不同策略,这也揭示了悲伤者所需的社会支持形式取决于他们觉得难以应对的事情。这些应对策略被称为悲伤管理,涉及不同的策略以及在与逝者关系中的角色。系统地监测丧亲者能够让我们了解他们在悲伤过程中使用的策略,并确定这些策略何时不足,以便提供专业支持。