Khurana I, Singh P I
Department of Physiology, Medical College, Rohtak.
Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 1991 Jan;35(1):65-8.
The present study was undertaken to evaluate reflex cardiovascular responses to postural stress in rabbits. The changes in mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) were monitored in the supine position and following sudden passive head up tilt (HUT), and head down tilt (HDT) to 70 degrees. The results show a significant increase in MAP (18.57%, P less than 0.001) and HR (2.92%, P less than 0.02) with HUT; and a marked decrease in MAP (43.48%, P less than 0.001) and HR (8.21%, P less than 0.001) with HDT (as compared to the values in supine position). The changes in MAP were found to be more marked than those in HR. The depressor responses to HDT were more marked than the pressor responses to HUT.
本研究旨在评估兔对姿势应激的反射性心血管反应。在仰卧位以及突然被动头高位倾斜(HUT)和头低位倾斜(HDT)至70度后,监测平均动脉压(MAP)和心率(HR)的变化。结果显示,HUT时MAP显著升高(18.57%,P<0.001),HR升高(2.92%,P<0.02);HDT时MAP显著降低(43.48%,P<0.001),HR降低(8.21%,P<0.001)(与仰卧位时的值相比)。发现MAP的变化比HR的变化更明显。HDT的降压反应比HUT的升压反应更明显。