Chambers Jemma C, Yiend Jenny, Barrett Barbara, Burns Tom, Doll Helen, Fazel Seena, Jenkinson Crispin, Kaur Asha, Knapp Martin, Plugge Emma, Sutton Lesley, Fitzpatrick Ray
Division of Public Health and Primary Health Care, University of Oxford, UK.
Crim Behav Ment Health. 2009;19(1):9-27. doi: 10.1002/cbm.724.
The evidence base for forensic mental health (FMH) services has been developing since the late 1990s. Are outcome measures sound enough for the evaluation tasks?
To identify, from published literature, outcome measures used in FMH research and, where feasible, assess their quality.
A structured review was undertaken of trials and intervention studies published between 1990 and 2006. Details of outcome variables and measures were abstracted. Evidence regarding most frequently occurring outcome measures was assessed.
Four hundred and fifty different instruments were used to assess outcomes, incorporating 1038 distinct variables. Very little evidence could be found to support the measurement properties of commonly used instruments.
and implications for practice There is little consistency in the use of outcome measure in FMH research. Effort is required to reach consensus on validated outcome measures in this field in order to better inform practice.
自20世纪90年代末以来,法医精神健康(FMH)服务的证据基础一直在发展。结果测量对于评估任务来说是否足够可靠?
从已发表的文献中识别FMH研究中使用的结果测量方法,并在可行的情况下评估其质量。
对1990年至2006年间发表的试验和干预研究进行了结构化综述。提取了结果变量和测量方法的详细信息。评估了关于最常出现的结果测量方法的证据。
使用了450种不同的工具来评估结果,包含1038个不同的变量。几乎找不到证据支持常用工具的测量属性。
FMH研究中结果测量方法的使用缺乏一致性。需要努力在该领域就经过验证的结果测量方法达成共识,以便为实践提供更好的信息。