Romem M, Isakow I
Ophthalmologica. 1977;174(1):52-4. doi: 10.1159/000308576.
The value of preoperative cultures, sensitivity tests and prophylactic preoperative antibiotic treatment was evaluated in a group of senile, uncomplicated lens extractions. Sulfacetamide or a mixture of chloramphenicol and polymixin were applied preoperatively for 1 week and an injection of penicillin and streptomycin was given postoperatively. A control group of 140 cases without treatment was also studied. No postoperative infections developed in either group. The number of pathogenic cultures was significantly smaller in the treated group as compared with the untreated one; the mixture of chloramphenicol and polymixin B sulfate was found to be superior to sulfacetamide, different clinical data was compared in the two groups. No postoperative infections developed in either group.
在一组老年、无并发症的晶状体摘除术中，评估了术前培养、药敏试验和预防性术前抗生素治疗的价值。术前应用磺胺醋酰或氯霉素与多粘菌素的混合物1周，并在术后注射青霉素和链霉素。还研究了一个由140例未经治疗的病例组成的对照组。两组均未发生术后感染。与未治疗组相比，治疗组的致病培养物数量明显较少；发现氯霉素和硫酸多粘菌素B的混合物优于磺胺醋酰，并比较了两组的不同临床数据。两组均未发生术后感染。
