Scott Brent A, Judge Timothy A
Department of Management, Michigan State University, USA.
J Appl Psychol. 2009 Jan;94(1):20-33. doi: 10.1037/a0012951.
In 2 studies, the authors investigated the popularity of employees at work. They tested a model that positioned personality in the form of core self-evaluations and situational position in the form of communication network centrality as antecedents of popularity and interpersonal citizenship and counterproductive work behaviors received from coworkers as outcomes of popularity. Data from 116 employees and 383 coworkers in Study 1 and 139 employees, their significant others, and 808 coworkers in Study 2 generally supported the model. Core self-evaluations and communication network centrality were positively related to popularity, and popular employees reported receiving more citizenship behaviors and fewer counterproductive work behaviors from their coworkers than less popular employees, even controlling for interpersonal liking. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2009 APA, all rights reserved).
在两项研究中,作者调查了员工在工作中的受欢迎程度。他们测试了一个模型,该模型将核心自我评价形式的个性和沟通网络中心性形式的情境位置作为受欢迎程度的前因,将同事给予的人际公民行为和反生产性工作行为作为受欢迎程度的结果。研究1中116名员工和383名同事的数据,以及研究2中139名员工、他们的重要他人和808名同事的数据总体上支持了该模型。核心自我评价和沟通网络中心性与受欢迎程度呈正相关,而且受欢迎的员工报告称,与不太受欢迎的员工相比,他们从同事那里得到的公民行为更多,反生产性工作行为更少,即使在控制了人际喜爱程度的情况下也是如此。(《心理学文摘数据库记录》(c)2009美国心理学会,保留所有权利)