孤立性肾包虫囊肿
Isolated hydatid cyst of kidney.
作者信息
Fazeli Faramarz, Narouie Behzad, Firoozabadi Mohammad Dehghani, Afshar Mohammad, Naghavi Anoosh, Ghasemi-Rad Mohammad
机构信息
Department of Urology, Ali-ebne-Abitaleb Hospital, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
出版信息
Urology. 2009 May;73(5):999-1001. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2008.10.049. Epub 2009 Feb 3.
OBJECTIVES
Hydatid cyst of the kidney is a very rare condition caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus. We report a case of isolated hydatid cyst of the kidney.
METHODS
A 32-year-old male patient presented with vague pain in the left lumbar region of 3 months' duration. Abdominal examination demonstrated a palpable mass in the left flank. The routine laboratory findings were normal. Radiologic studies showed a soft-tissue mass in the mid-portion of the left kidney measuring 115 x 130 mm.
RESULTS
We performed kidney-sparing pericystectomy, and the cyst was removed intact. The histopathologic findings confirmed the diagnosis.
CONCLUSIONS
In general, surgery is the treatment of choice for a hydatid cyst of the kidney, and kidney-sparing surgery is the most appropriate treatment whenever possible.
目的
肾包虫囊肿是一种由细粒棘球绦虫幼虫阶段引起的非常罕见的病症。我们报告一例孤立性肾包虫囊肿病例。
方法
一名32岁男性患者出现左侧腰部模糊疼痛，持续3个月。腹部检查发现左腰部可触及肿块。常规实验室检查结果正常。影像学研究显示左肾中部有一个软组织肿块，大小为115×130毫米。
结果
我们实施了保留肾单位的囊肿切除术，囊肿完整切除。组织病理学检查结果证实了诊断。
结论
一般来说，手术是肾包虫囊肿的首选治疗方法，只要有可能，保留肾单位手术是最合适的治疗方法。
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