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肯塔基州中南部大学生使用避孕套的影响因素。

Factors affecting condom usage among college students in South Central Kentucky.

作者信息

Kanekar Amar, Sharma Manoj

机构信息

University of Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

Int Q Community Health Educ. 2007;28(4):337-49. doi: 10.2190/IQ.28.4.f.

Abstract

The absence of consistent and correct usage of condoms increases the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STI) and HIV/AIDS. However, most studies done to date across the nation indicate a low usage of condoms among college students. This study identifies protective and risk factors associated with condom use among college students. The National College Health Assessment was administered to a random sample of students at a state comprehensive university in south central Kentucky. Findings revealed that among the sexually active students, approximately half never used condoms during vaginal intercourse. Further, among students engaging in oral sex, an alarmingly high proportion (95%) reported never using a condom during this act. These findings, along with differences noted in various subgroups (gender, housing, class standing), and other risk behaviors (alcohol, illicit drug use) are discussed.

摘要

不坚持正确使用避孕套会增加性传播感染(STI)和艾滋病毒/艾滋病的风险。然而,迄今为止在全国范围内开展的大多数研究表明,大学生中避孕套的使用率较低。本研究确定了与大学生使用避孕套相关的保护因素和风险因素。对肯塔基州中南部一所州立综合性大学的学生进行了随机抽样的全国大学生健康评估。研究结果显示,在有性行为的学生中,约有一半在阴道性交时从未使用过避孕套。此外,在进行口交的学生中,有高得惊人的比例(95%)报告在口交时从未使用过避孕套。本文讨论了这些研究结果,以及在不同亚组(性别、住房、年级)中发现的差异,还有其他风险行为(饮酒、使用非法药物)。

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