P Salas Sofía, Beca I Juan Pablo
Departamento de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Rev Med Chil. 2008 Oct;136(10):1348-52. Epub 2009 Jan 15.
The public dissemination of advances in biomedical research and clinical medicine generates several difficulties and problems. Mass media have the responsibility to report accurately and in a comprehensive way, and physicians and researchers must provide this information in a timely manner and without bias. After reviewing the literature related to this subject and discussing some examples of inadequate information in the Chilean context, the authors suggest the following recommendations: journalists should compare and evaluate the information appropriately before its publication, researchers and journalists should work together, reports should inform clearly about the state of the research and every academic institution should avoid reporting publicly preliminary experiences. If these recommendations are followed, the general public, physicians, researchers and health care institutions will be benefited.
生物医学研究和临床医学进展的公开传播产生了若干困难和问题。大众媒体有责任准确、全面地进行报道,医生和研究人员必须及时且无偏见地提供此类信息。在回顾了与该主题相关的文献并讨论了智利国内信息不足的一些例子后,作者提出以下建议:记者在发表信息前应进行适当的比较和评估,研究人员和记者应合作,报道应清晰说明研究状况,每个学术机构都应避免公开报道初步经验。如果遵循这些建议,普通公众、医生、研究人员和医疗机构都将受益。