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国家灾难生命支持计划:基于能力的标准化且与当地相关的培训模式。

The national disaster life support programs: a model for competency-based standardized and locally relevant training.

作者信息

Coule Phillip L, Schwartz Richard B

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Center of Operational Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, Georgia 30912, USA.

出版信息

J Public Health Manag Pract. 2009 Mar;15(2 Suppl):S25-30. doi: 10.1097/01.PHH.0000345982.34551.99.

Abstract

With grant funding from the Department of Health and Human Services under the Bioterrorism Training and Curriculum Development Program, the Medical College of Georgia Center of Operational Medicine (MCG-COM) provided an integrated disaster medicine continuing education program for the state of Georgia. This educational program was based on the American Medical Association (AMA) National Disaster Life Support (NDLS) curricula. With supplemental funding, the MCG-COM developed and piloted a national training strategy for all-hazards disaster preparedness education. This strategy built upon the existing 47 training centers delivering NDLS curricula. State advisory committees were established in four model states, developing state-specific modules based on a Hazard and Vulnerability Assessment. These modules were piloted as a model for the deployment of a national curriculum with state and local integration. In addition, the AMA established an educational consortium for the purpose of continual curriculum revision. This consortium, currently consisting of more than 75 participating organizations and federal liaisons, is responsible for all curriculum updates for the NDLS courses. Under this model, multidisciplinary crosscutting disaster medicine competencies and a proposed educational framework were developed. The resulting competencies and framework have been published in the peer-reviewed literature and are being integrated into the NDLS curricula.

摘要

在卫生与公众服务部生物恐怖主义培训与课程开发项目的资助下,佐治亚医学院作战医学中心(MCG - COM)为佐治亚州提供了一个综合灾难医学继续教育项目。该教育项目基于美国医学协会(AMA)的国家灾难生命支持(NDLS)课程。在补充资金的支持下,MCG - COM为全灾种备灾教育制定并试点了一项全国培训战略。该战略以现有的47个提供NDLS课程的培训中心为基础。在四个示范州成立了州咨询委员会,根据危害和脆弱性评估开发了针对各州的模块。这些模块作为国家课程与州和地方整合部署的示范进行了试点。此外,AMA成立了一个教育联盟,用于持续修订课程。该联盟目前由75多个参与组织和联邦联络人组成,负责NDLS课程的所有更新。在此模式下,制定了多学科交叉的灾难医学能力和一个提议的教育框架。由此产生的能力和框架已发表在同行评审文献中,并正在被纳入NDLS课程。

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