Macy Rebecca J, Ferron Joelle, Crosby Carmen
School of Social Work, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27510, USA.
Soc Work. 2009 Jan;54(1):29-43. doi: 10.1093/sw/54.1.29.
Although most social work professionals may expect that women who experience partner violence will sustain acute physical injuries, social workers may be less knowledgeable about the chronic health problems with which violence survivors often struggle. To inform social work practice, we reviewed and synthesized the recently published research on health outcomes associated with partner violence victimization. We focused our review efforts on chronic physical and mental health conditions that social workers are likely to see in their practices. Using rigorous selection criteria, we selected 28 articles for review from over 3500 found in our search.The review showed that although women who experience partner violence are likely to seek health services, they have poor overall physical and mental health, and their health needs are not addressed sufficiently by current health and human service systems.We offer social work practice, policy, and research recommendations to encourage comprehensive services that promote women's health and safety.
尽管大多数社会工作专业人员可能认为遭受伴侣暴力的女性会受到急性身体伤害,但社会工作者可能对暴力幸存者经常面临的慢性健康问题了解较少。为了为社会工作实践提供信息,我们回顾并综合了最近发表的关于与伴侣暴力受害相关的健康结果的研究。我们将审查重点放在社会工作者在实践中可能遇到的慢性身心健康状况上。我们使用严格的筛选标准,从搜索到的3500多篇文章中选出28篇进行审查。审查表明,尽管遭受伴侣暴力的女性可能会寻求医疗服务,但她们的整体身心健康状况较差,而且当前的医疗和人类服务系统并未充分满足她们的健康需求。我们提出了社会工作实践、政策和研究建议,以鼓励提供促进女性健康和安全的综合服务。