Gromulska Lucyna, Wysocki Mirosław J, Goryński Paweł
Zakład Promocji Zdrowia i Szkolenia Podyplomowego, Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego PZH, Warszawa.
Przegl Epidemiol. 2008;62(4):811-20.
This article presents Healthy Life Years (HLY) indicator of functional health status, its application in the field of public health research and monitoring, method of calculation, idea of its construction and relation of HLY to other health status indicators e.g. life expectancy, quality adjusted life years. Current data on HLY in the EU member states are also presented. HLY indicator is one of structural indicators, recommended by European Council to deliver information on the progress of implementation of the Lisbon Strategy resolutions, which main principle is development of knowledge-based economy characterised by growth, social cohesion and respect for environment. HLY shifts the focus from quantity of years of life to its quality, full-productivity health of the population, thus conveying information not only on health status but also referring to the fields--other than medicine or social sciences--such as: finances, economy, politics, development.
本文介绍了功能健康状况的健康生活年（HLY）指标、其在公共卫生研究与监测领域的应用、计算方法、构建理念以及HLY与其他健康状况指标（如预期寿命、质量调整生命年）的关系。还展示了欧盟成员国目前关于HLY的数据。HLY指标是欧洲理事会推荐的结构性指标之一，用于提供有关《里斯本战略决议》实施进展的信息，该决议的主要原则是以增长、社会凝聚力和尊重环境为特征的知识型经济发展。HLY将关注点从生命年的数量转移到生命质量、人口的完全生产力健康，从而不仅传达有关健康状况的信息，还涉及医学或社会科学以外的领域，如：财政、经济、政治、发展。
