Tafuri Silvia, Martinelli Domenico, Caputi Giovanni, Arbore Annamaria, Lopalco Pietro Luigi, Germinario Cinzia, Prato Rosa
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Hygiene, University of Bari, Apulia Regional Epidemiological Observatory, Bari, Italy.
Department of Medical Sciences, Section of Hygiene, University of Foggia, Apulia Regional Epidemiological Observatory, Foggia, Italy.
Am J Infect Control. 2009 Jun;37(5):414-416. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2008.10.030. Epub 2009 Feb 12.
The aim of the study is to assess the determining factors and the level of vaccination coverage for those vaccinations recommended to health care workers. The employees of the Apulian Vaccination Services were given an interview-based standardized anonymous questionnaire. Of the 302 replies from the employees, 54.5% of the respondents had received the hepatitis B vaccine and 32.7% the influenza vaccine in the 2007-2008 season. There were 4.6% susceptible to varicella, and 2.6% had been vaccinated. Of the replies received, 9.3% were susceptible to measles or mumps or rubella, and 5.9% had been vaccinated. There is the need for on-going education for vaccine requirements to improve immunoprophylaxis among health care workers.
该研究的目的是评估针对医护人员推荐接种疫苗的决定因素及疫苗接种覆盖率水平。对阿普利亚疫苗接种服务机构的员工进行了基于访谈的标准化匿名问卷调查。在员工的302份回复中，54.5%的受访者接种了乙肝疫苗，在2007 - 2008季节有32.7%接种了流感疫苗。有4.6%的人对水痘易感，2.6%的人接种过水痘疫苗。在收到的回复中，9.3%的人对麻疹、腮腺炎或风疹易感，5.9%的人接种过相关疫苗。有必要持续开展关于疫苗需求的教育，以提高医护人员的免疫预防水平。
