Eisenberg Leon, Belfer Myron
Department of Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, 641 Huntington Avenue, Boston, MA 02115-6019, USA.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2009 Jan;50(1-2):26-35. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2008.01984.x.
The epidemiology of the mental and physical health of children and adolescents the world over reflects: the genomes they inherit (and the modifications those genes undergo in utero); the pregnancies that led to their births, whether their mothers survive those pregnancies, and whether their births were welcome; the parents, the neighbors, and the neighborhoods they 'inherit' along with their genomes; when and where they live (by cohort, by country, and by province); the air they breathe; the water they drink; what and how much they eat; the schools they attend (and by whom they are taught what and for how long); the energy they expend; the family status in the social order; the friends they have; and last but not least, the amount and kind of medical and psychiatric care they receive.
他们所继承的基因组（以及这些基因在子宫内所经历的修饰）；导致他们出生的妊娠情况，他们的母亲是否在这些妊娠中存活下来，以及他们的出生是否受到欢迎；他们与基因组一同“继承”的父母、邻居和社区；他们生活的时间和地点（按队列、国家和省份划分）；他们呼吸的空气；他们饮用的水；他们吃的食物种类和数量；他们就读的学校（以及由谁教他们什么内容、教多长时间）；他们消耗的能量；他们在社会秩序中的家庭地位；他们拥有的朋友；最后但同样重要的是，他们接受的医疗和精神护理的数量和种类。
