Schiefer H G, Willems W R
Zentrum für Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Virologie, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Giessen.
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1991 Jul;139(7):376-87.
The sexually transmissible pathogenic microorganisms, which are also capable of initiating pre- or perinatal infections, include Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Treponema pallidum, Chlamydia trachomatis serovars D through K, group B streptococci, urogenital mycoplasmas, herpes simplex viruses types I and II, cytomegalovirus, hepatitis B virus, human immunodeficiency viruses, human papillomaviruses, Candida spp. and Trichomonas vaginalis. With special emphasis on paediatric and neonatological aspects, brief discussions of the following topics are presented: the epidemiology of these agents, the diseases they can induce in pregnancy, the mode of infection of and the diseases in the fetus and neonate, the preventive measures, the diagnosis and therapy.
性传播致病微生物也可引发产前或围产期感染，包括淋病奈瑟菌、梅毒螺旋体、沙眼衣原体D至K血清型、B族链球菌、泌尿生殖支原体、单纯疱疹病毒I型和II型、巨细胞病毒、乙型肝炎病毒、人类免疫缺陷病毒、人乳头瘤病毒、念珠菌属和阴道毛滴虫。特别强调儿科和新生儿方面，对以下主题进行简要讨论：这些病原体的流行病学、它们在妊娠期间可引发的疾病、胎儿和新生儿的感染方式及疾病、预防措施、诊断和治疗。
