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成瘾问题调查:面向家庭执业护士的课程变革

Survey on addictions: toward curricular change for family nurse practitioners.

作者信息

Campbell-Heider Nancy, Finnell Deborah S, Feigenbaum Janice Cooke, Feeley Thomas H, Rejman Karol Susan, Austin-Ketch Tammy, Zulawski Christopher, Schmitt Andrea

机构信息

University at Buffalo, USA.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2009;6:Article4. doi: 10.2202/1548-923X.1645. Epub 2009 Jan 18.

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to describe the results of a survey of advanced practice nurses (APNs) to determine the activities they perform related to caring for patients with addictions and or co-occurring mental health disorders, the amount of addictions education in their graduate programs, and their perceptions of the value of addictions education for their role. Data were obtained from 233 APNs in New York State using a tool adapted from a previous job analysis survey. APNs reported the greatest amount of experience in history taking for various types of addictions and co-occurring mental health disorders and least amount of experience in performing objective exams, using standardized screening tools, ordering related diagnostic tests, prescribing pharmacological treatments, and making referrals for addiction treatment. Respondents reported a mean of less than three hours addictions education in their graduate programs in contrast to their high perceived importance of this clinical area.

摘要

本文旨在描述对高级执业护士(APN)的一项调查结果,以确定他们在照顾成瘾患者和/或并发精神健康障碍患者时所开展的活动、其研究生课程中的成瘾教育量,以及他们对成瘾教育对其角色价值的看法。数据来自纽约州的233名高级执业护士,使用的工具改编自之前的工作分析调查。高级执业护士报告称,在针对各类成瘾和并发精神健康障碍进行病史采集方面经验最多,而在进行客观检查、使用标准化筛查工具、开具相关诊断测试、开处方药物治疗以及进行成瘾治疗转诊方面经验最少。与他们对这一临床领域的高度重视形成对比的是,受访者报告称其研究生课程中的成瘾教育平均少于三小时。

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