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后降支动脉血流异常:经食管多普勒超声提示左前降支冠状动脉起源于肺动脉干的线索。

Abnormal flow in the posterior descending artery: an echo Doppler clue to the anomalous origin of left anterior descending coronary artery from the pulmonary trunk.

作者信息

Myers Kimberley A, Potts Mary T, Sandor George G S

机构信息

Children's Heart Center, British Columbia Children's Hospital, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

出版信息

Pediatr Cardiol. 2009 May;30(4):546-8. doi: 10.1007/s00246-009-9388-3. Epub 2009 Feb 19.

Abstract

Anomalous origin of the left anterior descending coronary (LAD) from the pulmonary trunk is a rare lesion. We describe a neonate with anomalous origin of the LAD from the pulmonary artery and the circumflex artery arising normally from the left-facing sinus. The finding of a tortuous and dilated posterior descending coronary artery suggested increased intercoronary collateral flow and provided a clue to the identification of the anomaly in an otherwise asymptomatic neonate. Interrogation of the posterior descending coronary artery should be included in the routine echocardiographic examination of children, as unusual flow patterns may help identify aberrant coronary artery connections.

摘要

左冠状动脉前降支(LAD)起自肺动脉干是一种罕见的病变。我们描述了一名新生儿,其LAD起自肺动脉,而回旋支正常起自左向窦。迂曲扩张的后降支冠状动脉的发现提示冠状动脉间侧支血流增加,并为在无症状新生儿中识别该异常提供了线索。在儿童常规超声心动图检查中应包括对后降支冠状动脉的检查,因为异常的血流模式可能有助于识别冠状动脉异常连接。

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