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投资于心脏健康的儿童:加拿大大西洋地区的一项一级预防创新举措。

Investing in heart-healthy children: a primary prevention innovation in Atlantic Canada.

作者信息

Yates Gillian, Cornish Wanda, Miller Jennifer, Friesen C L Hancock

机构信息

Halifax Infirmary, QE II Health Sciences Centre, Room 6249, Halifax, NS B3H 3A7.

出版信息

Can J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2009;19(1):20-5.

Abstract

Inactivity and unhealthy eating are precursors to the development of coronary artery disease. In Atlantic Canada, there is a widely recognized escalation of obesity and Type 2 diabetes in children. Our multidisciplinary group developed a three-year program targeting children in grades 4, 5 and 6 in an effort to alter this debilitating life course. This pilot program comprises education, physical activity, evaluation and research. Working in teams, students' physical activity levels and pedometer readings are tracked as they virtually walk across Canada. Monthly motivation assemblies and feature activities are integrated into the program. Evaluation of the education component is provided by pre- and post-tests. Evaluation of the physical activity component is composed of the activity logbooks. Parent and teacher surveys are administered once a year.

摘要

缺乏运动和不健康饮食是冠状动脉疾病发展的先兆。在加拿大大西洋地区,儿童肥胖和2型糖尿病的情况在不断升级,这是广为人知的。我们的多学科团队制定了一个针对四、五、六年级学生的为期三年的项目,以改变这种令人衰弱的生活轨迹。这个试点项目包括教育、体育活动、评估和研究。学生们分组行动,在虚拟穿越加拿大的过程中,他们的身体活动水平和计步器读数会被跟踪记录。该项目还融入了每月一次的激励集会和特色活动。教育部分通过前后测试进行评估。体育活动部分的评估由活动日志组成。每年会进行一次家长和教师调查。

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