Kilbourne B, Goodman J, Hilton S
Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, CA 92138-9174.
Mil Med. 1991 Jul;156(7):354-7.
The study examined the relationship between type of non-psychotic diagnosis at time of hospitalization, pre-Navy non-psychotic condition, and paygrade for active duty, enlisted Navy personnel. The sample (N = 27,210) consisted of all hospitalized cases of active duty, enlisted Navy personnel from 1981 through 1984 with a nonpsychotic mental disorder as the primary diagnosis. Results indicated that personality disorders were more likely than other nonpsychotic diagnoses to be associated with a pre-Navy nonpsychotic condition and lower paygrades. More specifically, the strong relationship between a personality disorder diagnosis and a pre-Navy nonpsychotic condition was demonstrated only for paygrades E-1 through E-4.
该研究调查了现役海军应征人员住院时的非精神病性诊断类型、入伍前的非精神病性状况以及军衔之间的关系。样本（N = 27210）包括1981年至1984年期间所有以非精神病性精神障碍为主要诊断的现役海军应征人员的住院病例。结果表明，与其他非精神病性诊断相比，人格障碍更有可能与入伍前的非精神病性状况以及较低的军衔相关。更具体地说，人格障碍诊断与入伍前的非精神病性状况之间的紧密关系仅在E-1至E-4级军衔人员中得到证实。
