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[皮埃尔·坎珀(1722 - 1789)。他的科学事业以及他与安托万·路易(1723 - 1792)的友谊]

[Pierre Camper (1722-1789). His scientific career and his friendship with Antoine Louis (1723-1792)].

作者信息

van Heiningen Teunis Willem

出版信息

Hist Sci Med. 2008 Jul-Sep;42(3):285-94.

Abstract

Peter Camper kept close ties with his foreign Scientists. His tight friendship with Antoine Louis lasted for almost forty years. In 1777 one the occasions of staying in Paris he held several discussions about the incurable breast cancer in meeting of the Académie Royale de Médecine, about truss (Société Royale des Sciences) and rinderpest (Société Royale de Médecine). Generally the audience welcomed his ideas. For instance it preferred his facial line to the criterion proposed by Daubenton and the truss he had devised instead the one devised by Geoffroy. Without any exception the treatises he introduced were very well received and propagated over Europe, after their publication in the transactions of several academies of which he was a member.

摘要

彼得·坎珀与他的外国科学家们保持着密切联系。他与安托万·路易的深厚友谊持续了近四十年。1777年,他在巴黎停留期间,在皇家医学科学院的会议上就无法治愈的乳腺癌、在皇家科学学会就疝气以及在皇家医学学会就牛瘟进行了多次讨论。总体而言,听众对他的观点表示欢迎。例如,比起多邦东提出的标准,听众更喜欢他提出的面部线条标准,比起若弗鲁瓦设计的疝气带,他们更喜欢他设计的疝气带。毫无例外,他所介绍的论文在他所属的几个科学院的学报上发表后,都受到了热烈欢迎并在欧洲传播开来。

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