Cooke K, McNoe B, Sharples K
Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago Medical School, Dunedin.
N Z Med J. 1991 Oct 23;104(922):437-8.
Nonmelanoma skin cancer mortality rates for recent decades show a biphasic pattern: from 1950-65 rates decreased; from 1966-86 rates increased. Age standardised mortality rates for 35-74 year old males increased from 1.6 (95% CI, 1.3-1.9) deaths per 100,000 person years in 1966-72 to 2.3 (95% CI, 2.0-2.5) deaths per 100,000 person years in 1980-86. Rates in women were lower but showed a similar percentage increase (46%), between these periods, to that observed for men (44%). The increased mortality from 1966 was presumably a result of increased ultraviolet exposure.
1950年至1965年期间死亡率下降；1966年至1986年期间死亡率上升。35至74岁男性的年龄标准化死亡率从1966年至1972年的每10万人年1.6例（95%可信区间，1.3至1.9）死亡上升至1980年至1986年的每10万人年2.3例（95%可信区间，2.0至2.5）死亡。女性的死亡率较低，但在这两个时期内，其上升百分比（46%）与男性（44%）相似。1966年起死亡率的上升可能是紫外线暴露增加所致。
