Latner Janet D, Wilson G Terence, Jackson Mary L, Stunkard Albert J
University of Hawaii at Manoa, USA.
J Health Psychol. 2009 Mar;14(2):190-9. doi: 10.1177/1359105308100203.
Experiences of obesity stigmatization and fear of fat, body image and self-esteem, were examined in relation to weight loss and weight maintenance. Participants in obesity treatment (N = 185) with more stigmatizing experiences had poorer body image and greater fear of fat. Higher initial BMI, more stigmatizing experiences, lower body dissatisfaction and greater fear of fat predicted greater weight loss. Higher initial BMI and more stigmatizing experiences predicted greater weight maintenance after six months in treatment. These findings suggest that despite the negative psychological correlates of stigmatization, experience and fear of obesity's negative consequences may also be associated with improved treatment outcome.
研究了肥胖污名化经历、对肥胖的恐惧、身体形象和自尊与体重减轻和体重维持之间的关系。肥胖治疗参与者(N = 185)中,污名化经历越多,身体形象越差,对肥胖的恐惧越大。较高的初始体重指数、更多的污名化经历、较低的身体不满意程度和更大的对肥胖的恐惧预示着更大的体重减轻。较高的初始体重指数和更多的污名化经历预示着治疗六个月后体重维持得更好。这些发现表明,尽管污名化存在负面心理关联,但肥胖负面后果的经历和恐惧也可能与更好的治疗结果相关。