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定义明确的二氧化硅负载烯烃复分解催化剂。

Well-defined silica-supported olefin metathesis catalysts.

作者信息

Allen Daryl P, Van Wingerden Matthew M, Grubbs Robert H

机构信息

The Arnold and Mabel Beckman Laboratory of Chemical Synthesis, Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2009 Mar 19;11(6):1261-4. doi: 10.1021/ol9000153.

DOI:10.1021/ol9000153
PMID:19239246
Abstract

Two triethoxysilyl-functionalized N-heterocyclic carbene ligands have been synthesized and used to prepare the corresponding second-generation ruthenium olefin metathesis catalysts. These complexes were then grafted onto silica gel, and the resulting materials were efficient heterogeneous catalysts for a number of metathesis reactions. The solid-supported catalysts were shown to be recyclable over a number of reaction cycles, and no detectable levels of ruthenium were observed in reaction filtrates (ruthenium concentration of filtrate <5 ppb).

摘要

已经合成了两种三乙氧基甲硅烷基官能化的N-杂环卡宾配体,并用于制备相应的第二代钌烯烃复分解催化剂。然后将这些配合物接枝到硅胶上,所得材料是用于许多复分解反应的高效多相催化剂。结果表明,固体负载型催化剂在多个反应循环中均可循环使用,并且在反应滤液中未观察到可检测水平的钌(滤液中钌浓度<5 ppb)。

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