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正畸治疗后出现与广泛内吸收相关的双“粉红色牙”:一例报告

Double 'pink tooth' associated with extensive internal root resorption after orthodontic treatment: a case report.

作者信息

Silveira Frank F, Nunes Eduardo, Soares Janir A, Ferreira Cynthia L, Rotstein Ilan

机构信息

Pontifïcia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

出版信息

Dent Traumatol. 2009 Jun;25(3):e43-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00755.x. Epub 2009 Feb 22.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00755.x
PMID:19239482
Abstract

Advanced internal resorption affecting the crown of teeth may result in the appearance of a 'pink tooth', which, when located in the root canal, can perforate the external root surface. Therapeutically, this condition represents a clinical challenge and normally requires a combined endodontic and surgical focus. Presented herein are cases of double 'pink tooth' which appeared at different times after orthodontic treatment. In the most severe case, upon radiographic examination and computed tomography, the maxillary right central incisor presented an internal resorption, extending from the pulp chamber to the root middle third. After pulp removal, the debridement of the defect was performed using a 2.5% sodium hypochlorite solution, a #80 Kerr file, and an ultrasonic tip ST-17, aided by a surgical microscope. During the cleaning process, various sites of periodontal communication were identified. Upon controlling the hemorrhaging, the root canal was completely filled with White mineral trioxide aggregate. Within the 3-month follow-up treatment, a pink spot appeared on the maxillary left central incisor, which received conventional root canal therapy. Clinically and radiographically, over 18 months of follow up, both cases responded favorably to the proposed treatments. Therefore, it is important to monitor the patient due to the fact that pulp and periodontal sequelae can develop at varied moments after orthodontic treatment. Furthermore, with the current technology and biomaterials, it is possible to resolve cases with extensive internal perforating resorption through endodontic treatment.

摘要

累及牙冠的重度内部吸收可能导致出现“粉红牙”,当位于根管内时,可穿透牙根外表面。在治疗上,这种情况是一项临床挑战,通常需要牙髓治疗和外科治疗相结合。本文介绍了正畸治疗后不同时间出现的双“粉红牙”病例。在最严重的病例中,经影像学检查和计算机断层扫描,上颌右侧中切牙出现内部吸收,从牙髓腔延伸至牙根中三分之一处。牙髓去除后,在手术显微镜辅助下,使用2.5%次氯酸钠溶液、80号Kerr锉和超声ST-17头对缺损进行清创。在清理过程中,发现了多处牙周连通部位。控制出血后,根管内完全充填白色矿物三氧化物凝聚体。在3个月的随访治疗期间,接受传统根管治疗的上颌左侧中切牙出现了一个粉红色斑点。经18个月以上的临床和影像学随访,两例病例对所提议的治疗均反应良好。因此,由于牙髓和牙周后遗症可能在正畸治疗后的不同时间出现,对患者进行监测很重要。此外,利用当前的技术和生物材料,通过牙髓治疗有可能解决广泛的内部穿孔性吸收病例。

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