Mills J K, Taricone P F
Illinois School of Professional Psychology, Chicago 60604.
Psychol Rep. 1991 Jun;68(3 Pt 2):1107-12. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1991.68.3c.1107.
The Interpersonal Dependency Inventory and the I-E Control Scale were administered to 22 male alcoholics in residential treatment. Contrary to prediction, subjects had normal dependency scores and external locus of control orientation. These findings contradict currently held assumptions about levels of dependence and the directionality of control orientation among inpatient alcoholics. Subjects were further examined for the influence of previous inpatient alcoholism treatment. Significant correlations were found between interpersonal dependency and control orientation scores for 14 alcoholics who were in residential treatment for the first time. Clinical implications for treatment concerning dependency factors and locus of control in inpatient populations are also discussed.
人际依赖量表和内控点量表被施用于22名接受住院治疗的男性酗酒者。与预测相反，这些受试者的依赖得分正常，且具有外部控制点倾向。这些发现与目前关于住院酗酒者的依赖水平和控制点方向的假设相矛盾。进一步考察了受试者之前接受住院酗酒治疗的影响。对于14名首次接受住院治疗的酗酒者，人际依赖与控制点倾向得分之间存在显著相关性。还讨论了住院人群中与依赖因素和控制点有关的治疗的临床意义。
