Böker H
Abteilung für Psychotherapie und Psychosomatik, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt am Main.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1991 Jul;41(7):284-90.
Chances and problems of integrating a psychodynamic model of psychosis in psychiatry are pointed out by means of case studies and experiences in supervising psychiatric teams. The analysis of the interpersonal and institutional mechanisms of defence and the acting communication in the doctor-patient-relationship takes a central position in a therapeutic concept. Psychotherapeutical training of psychiatrists is confronted with the unconscious material that psychiatric institutions consist of. Focussing on this institutional tension field in supervision contributes to the development of a context-related psychotherapeutical attitude in the clinical psychiatrist. This prevents collusive patterns of relationship and enables us to establish necessary modifications of treatment.
通过案例研究以及对精神科团队的督导经验,指出了将精神病的心理动力学模型整合到精神病学中的机遇与问题。对防御的人际和机构机制以及医患关系中的行为沟通进行分析,在治疗理念中占据核心地位。精神科医生的心理治疗培训面临着精神科机构所包含的无意识材料。在督导中关注这一机构张力领域,有助于临床精神科医生形成与情境相关的心理治疗态度。这能防止形成共谋性的关系模式,并使我们能够对治疗进行必要的调整。