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门诊痔切除术的肛周阻滞,普通外科医生的一种简便技术。

Perianal block for ambulatory hemorrhoidectomy, an easy technique for general surgeon.

作者信息

Aphinives Potchavit

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.

出版信息

J Med Assoc Thai. 2009 Feb;92(2):195-7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Hemorrhoid surgery is mostly being performed as an inpatient procedure under general or regional anesthesia. However, there was a trend toward performing anorectal surgery in an ambulatory setting utilizing local anesthesia.

OBJECTIVE

To propose an easy technique of perianal block for ambulatory hemorrhoidectomy.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

Between January 2004 and June 2007, 61 patients underwent hemorrhoidectomy under local anesthesia. Lignocaine with adrenaline was injected into the perianal area with an easy technique.

RESULTS

Sixty-one patients with a mean age of 41 years underwent ambulatory hemorrhoidectomy. The mean operative time was 21 minutes. Almost all patients preferred to go home, 5-200 km away from this hospital, taking 20 minutes to 4 hours on transportation.

CONCLUSION

An easy technique of perianal block provides availability of performing ambulatory hemorrhoidectomy under general surgeons' hands.

摘要

背景

痔疮手术大多在全身麻醉或区域麻醉下作为住院手术进行。然而,有一种趋势是在门诊环境中使用局部麻醉进行肛肠手术。

目的

提出一种用于门诊痔切除术的简单肛周阻滞技术。

材料与方法

2004年1月至2007年6月期间,61例患者在局部麻醉下接受了痔切除术。采用一种简单的技术将含肾上腺素的利多卡因注入肛周区域。

结果

61例平均年龄41岁的患者接受了门诊痔切除术。平均手术时间为21分钟。几乎所有患者都选择回家,距离本院5至200公里,交通时间为20分钟至4小时。

结论

一种简单的肛周阻滞技术使普通外科医生能够开展门诊痔切除术。

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