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[四川省农村贫困地区医院影响分娩因素的二级逻辑回归模型分析]

[Two-level logistic modeling analysis on the factors that influence birth in hospitals in poor rural areas of Sichuan province].

作者信息

Yu Chuan, Li Xiao-song

机构信息

Department of Health Statistics, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

出版信息

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2008 Nov;39(6):1011-3, 1026.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify the determinants of birth in hospitals in the poor rural areas.

METHODS

A questionnaire survey in eight poor counties in Sichuan province was conducted. Multilevel logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the factors that influenced birth in hospitals.

RESULTS

Hospitals delivered 61.4% of babies in the selected counties. Education, eligibility to poverty relief, numbers of pre-natal examinations and abnormalities found in pre-natal examinations had a significant impact on birth in hospitals.

CONCLUSION

Education of women and medical relief in the poor rural areas need to be strengthened to increase the proportion of babies delivered in hospitals in the poor rural areas. Systematic management of pregnant women and increased pre-natal examinations could also contribute to hospital delivery of babies.

摘要

目的

确定贫困农村地区医院分娩的决定因素。

方法

在四川省八个贫困县进行问卷调查。采用多水平逻辑回归分析确定影响医院分娩的因素。

结果

在所选定的县中,医院接生了61.4%的婴儿。教育程度、扶贫资格、产前检查次数以及产前检查中发现的异常情况对医院分娩有显著影响。

结论

需要加强贫困农村地区妇女的教育和医疗救助,以提高贫困农村地区医院分娩的比例。对孕妇进行系统管理并增加产前检查也有助于实现医院分娩。

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