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受挫自旋-1/2二聚体化合物BaCuSi2O6中磁场诱导玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚的理论

Theory of the field-induced BEC in the frustrated spin-1/2 dimer compound BaCuSi2O6.

作者信息

Laflorencie Nicolas, Mila Frédéric

机构信息

Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris-Sud, UMR-8502 CNRS, 91405 Orsay, France.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Feb 13;102(6):060602. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.060602.

DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.060602
PMID:19257573
Abstract

Building on recent neutron and NMR experiments, we investigate the field-induced exotic criticality observed in the frustrated compound BaCuSi2O6 using a frustrated model with two types of bilayers. A semiclassical treatment of the effective hard-core boson model shows that perfect interlayer frustration leads to a 2D-like critical exponent varphi=1 without logarithmic corrections and to a 3D low temperature phase with different but nonvanishing triplet populations in both types of bilayers. These further suggest a simple phenomenology in terms of a field-dependent transverse coupling in the context of which we reproduce the entire field-temperature phase diagram with quantum Monte Carlo simulations.

摘要

基于最近的中子和核磁共振实验,我们使用具有两种双层结构的受挫模型,研究了在受挫化合物BaCuSi₂O₆中观察到的场致奇异临界性。对有效硬核玻色子模型的半经典处理表明,完美的层间受挫导致二维类临界指数φ = 1,且无对数修正,并导致三维低温相,两种双层结构中的三重态占据数不同但不为零。这些进一步表明了一种基于场依赖横向耦合的简单唯象学,在此框架下,我们用量子蒙特卡罗模拟重现了整个场-温度相图。

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