Stahl K
Diplompflegepädagogin, Studienleiterin, Picker Institut Deutschland gGmbH.
Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol. 2009 Feb;213(1):11-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1119387. Epub 2009 Mar 3.
Growing competition among maternity hospitals and declining birth rates make pregnant women a target group that is much in demand. This article examines how satisfied women are with the maternity care they received in their hospital and which are the most important factors for women's satisfaction and their willingness to recommend the hospital to family and friends.
A postal survey was undertaken. After discharge 3 073 women from 38 hospitals were sent a questionnaire.
Women were least satisfied with the discharge management (problem score 53%). Room amenities, food and room atmosphere were criticised by 29%, 27% and 24%, respectively. More than a fifth report problems in the interaction with nursing and medical staff (22% each). Fifteen percent were not satisfied with the midwife/midwives caring for them during labour. The relationship with nurses, doctors and midwives are the main factors that influence women's willingness to recommend the hospital to family and friends.
Overall satisfaction with maternity care in hospital is high (problem score 10%); however, the findings indicate that women see plenty of room for improvement in various areas.
Clinical expertise, emotional support and successful communication are the key indicators for quality in maternity care as viewed by postnatal women. These skills need further development if women's satisfaction as well as their willingness to recommend the maternity hospital is to be improved.
妇产医院之间的竞争日益激烈,出生率不断下降,使得孕妇成为备受关注的目标群体。本文探讨了女性对在医院接受的产科护理的满意度,以及影响女性满意度及其向家人和朋友推荐医院意愿的最重要因素。
开展了一项邮寄调查。在出院后,向来自38家医院的3073名女性发送了问卷。
女性对出院管理的满意度最低(问题得分53%)。对病房设施、食物和病房氛围的批评分别为29%、27%和24%。超过五分之一的人报告在与护理和医务人员的互动中存在问题(各占22%)。15%的人对分娩期间照顾她们的助产士不满意。与护士、医生和助产士的关系是影响女性向家人和朋友推荐医院意愿的主要因素。
总体而言,女性对医院产科护理的满意度较高(问题得分10%);然而,研究结果表明,女性认为在各个方面仍有很大的改进空间。
临床专业知识、情感支持和有效的沟通是产后女性认为产科护理质量的关键指标。如果要提高女性的满意度以及她们推荐妇产医院的意愿,这些技能需要进一步发展。