Plumb A A O, Grieve F M, Khan S H
East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust, Blackburn, UK.
Clin Radiol. 2009 Apr;64(4):386-94; 395-6. doi: 10.1016/j.crad.2008.11.009. Epub 2009 Jan 29.
To determine hospital consultants' preferences for the format and content of radiology reports.
Ninety-nine questionnaires were sent to consultant staff with responsibility for requesting ultrasound examinations. The participants were invited to rank a variety of hypothetical reports in order of preference. They were also asked whether they felt other commonly included features of a radiology report were of value. Rank data were analysed by the Friedman statistic, Fisher's multiple comparisons least significant difference test, and the Kemeny-Young method.
Forty-nine responses were received. There was a preference for more detailed reports that included a clinical comment by the radiologist, for both normal and abnormal results (p<0.05). Reports presented in tables were preferred. The combination of a detailed tabular report with a radiologist's comment was the most popular single structure, preferred by 43% of respondents for normal reports and 51% for abnormal reports.
Detailed reports with a radiologists' comment are preferred to briefer reports, even for normal examinations. Tabular reports are preferred to prose, with the combination of a detailed report presented in a tabular format accompanied by a radiologist's comment being the most preferred style.
确定医院会诊医生对放射学报告格式和内容的偏好。
向负责申请超声检查的会诊医生发放了99份问卷。邀请参与者按偏好程度对各种假设的报告进行排序。还询问了他们是否认为放射学报告中其他常见的特征有价值。采用Friedman统计量、Fisher多重比较最小显著差异检验和Kemeny-Young方法对排序数据进行分析。
共收到49份回复。对于正常和异常结果，都更倾向于包含放射科医生临床意见的更详细报告（p<0.05）。表格形式呈现的报告更受青睐。详细的表格报告与放射科医生的意见相结合是最受欢迎的单一结构，43%的受访者在正常报告中偏好这种结构，51%的受访者在异常报告中偏好这种结构。
即使是正常检查，带有放射科医生意见的详细报告也比简短报告更受青睐。表格报告比散文式报告更受青睐，以表格形式呈现的详细报告并伴有放射科医生意见的组合是最受欢迎的样式。
