Tullai-McGuinness Susan, Madigan Elizabeth A, Fortinsky Richard H
Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106-4904, USA.
Home Health Care Serv Q. 2009;28(1):45-57. doi: 10.1080/01621420802716206.
This study evaluated the criterion validity of the Outcome and Assessment Instrument Set (OASIS) items that measure activities of daily living (ADLs), instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), cognitive functioning, and depression. A convenience sample of patients (n = 203) from five home care agencies participated in the study. Patient OASIS items were compared to data collected using gold standard instruments. Correlations range from .44 to .69 for ADLs and .20 to .68 for IADLs. A correlation of .62 was found for cognitive functioning while correlations for depressive symptoms are .36 and .26. OASIS ADLs and cognitive status items are sufficiently valid, but the OASIS depression item is not sufficiently sensitive to the prevalence of these conditions.
本研究评估了用于测量日常生活活动(ADL)、工具性日常生活活动(IADL)、认知功能和抑郁的结果与评估工具集(OASIS)项目的标准效度。来自五家家庭护理机构的203名患者组成的便利样本参与了该研究。将患者的OASIS项目与使用金标准工具收集的数据进行比较。ADL的相关性范围为0.44至0.69,IADL的相关性范围为0.20至0.68。认知功能的相关性为0.62,而抑郁症状的相关性为0.36和0.26。OASIS的ADL和认知状态项目具有足够的效度,但OASIS抑郁项目对这些情况的患病率不够敏感。