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中国渤海辽东湾辽河口多环芳烃的分布情况。

Distributions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the Daliao River Estuary of Liaodong Bay, Bohai Sea (China).

作者信息

Men Bin, He Mengchang, Tan Li, Lin Chunye, Quan Xiangchun

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, No. 19, Xinjiekouwai Street, Beijing 100875, PR China.

出版信息

Mar Pollut Bull. 2009 Jun;58(6):818-26. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2009.01.022. Epub 2009 Mar 5.

Abstract

The distributions of 16 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were determined in the aqueous phase, suspended particulate matter (SPM), sediment, and pore water of the Daliao River Estuary in Liaodong Bay, Bohai Sea (China). Total PAH concentrations ranged from 139.16 to 1717.87ngL(-1) in surface water, from 226.57 to 1404.85ngL(-1) dry weight in SPM, from 276.26 to 1606.89ngg(-1) dry weight in sediments, and from 10.20 to 47.27microgL(-1) in pore water. PAH concentrations were at relatively moderate levels in water, SPM, sediment and pore water in comparison with those reported for other estuary and marine systems around the world. Sedimentary PAH concentrations decreased offshore owing to active deposition of laterally-transported river-borne particles. PCA analysis of the possible PAH source suggested petrogenic and pyrolytic PAH inputs in the studied region.

摘要

对中国渤海辽东湾大辽河河口的水相、悬浮颗粒物(SPM)、沉积物和孔隙水中16种多环芳烃(PAHs)的分布情况进行了测定。地表水中总PAH浓度范围为139.16至1717.87ngL(-1),SPM中为226.57至1404.85ngL(-1)干重,沉积物中为276.26至1606.89ngg(-1)干重,孔隙水中为10.20至47.27microgL(-1)。与世界其他河口和海洋系统的报告相比,水、SPM、沉积物和孔隙水中的PAH浓度处于相对中等水平。由于横向输送的河流携带颗粒的活跃沉积,近海沉积物中的PAH浓度降低。对可能的PAH来源进行的主成分分析(PCA)表明,研究区域存在成岩和热解PAH输入。

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