• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

淡水系统中的多环芳烃（PAHs）：来源、分布及生态毒理学影响的综合综述

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Freshwater Systems: A Comprehensive Review of Sources, Distribution, and Ecotoxicological Impacts.

作者信息

Berríos-Rolón Pedro J, Cotto María C, Márquez Francisco

机构信息

Nanomaterials Research Group, Department of Natural Sciences and Technology, Division of Natural Sciences, Technology and Environment, Universidad Ana G. Méndez-Gurabo Campus, Gurabo, PR 00778, USA.

出版信息

Toxics. 2025 Apr 20;13(4):321. doi: 10.3390/toxics13040321.

DOI:10.3390/toxics13040321
PMID:40278637
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12031217/
Abstract

This comprehensive review offers new perspectives on the distribution, sources, and ecotoxicological impacts of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in freshwater systems. Unlike previous reviews, this work integrates recent findings on PAH dynamics within environmental matrices and emphasizes spatiotemporal variability across geographic regions. It critically examines both anthropogenic and natural sources, as well as the physical, chemical, and biological mechanisms driving PAH transport and fate. Special attention is given to the ecotoxicological effects of PAHs on freshwater organisms, including bioaccumulation, endocrine disruption, and genotoxicity. Notably, this review identifies key knowledge gaps and proposes an interdisciplinary framework to assess ecological risk and guide effective monitoring and management strategies for the protection of freshwater ecosystems.

摘要

这篇综述为淡水系统中多环芳烃（PAHs）的分布、来源及生态毒理学影响提供了新视角。与以往综述不同，本研究整合了环境基质中PAH动态的最新发现，并强调了不同地理区域的时空变异性。它批判性地审视了人为源和自然源，以及驱动PAH迁移和归宿的物理、化学和生物学机制。特别关注了PAHs对淡水生物的生态毒理学影响，包括生物累积、内分泌干扰和遗传毒性。值得注意的是，本综述识别了关键知识空白，并提出了一个跨学科框架，以评估生态风险并指导保护淡水生态系统的有效监测和管理策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/f01b860a4817/toxics-13-00321-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/b98bea248cb6/toxics-13-00321-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/68f6084f8a80/toxics-13-00321-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/7ea7104384ec/toxics-13-00321-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/f2f455b6d617/toxics-13-00321-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/484935988904/toxics-13-00321-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/417e72a66df5/toxics-13-00321-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/6e8dae9051ca/toxics-13-00321-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/f01b860a4817/toxics-13-00321-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/b98bea248cb6/toxics-13-00321-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/68f6084f8a80/toxics-13-00321-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/7ea7104384ec/toxics-13-00321-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/f2f455b6d617/toxics-13-00321-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/484935988904/toxics-13-00321-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/417e72a66df5/toxics-13-00321-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/6e8dae9051ca/toxics-13-00321-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/323e/12031217/f01b860a4817/toxics-13-00321-g008.jpg

相似文献

1
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Freshwater Systems: A Comprehensive Review of Sources, Distribution, and Ecotoxicological Impacts.淡水系统中的多环芳烃（PAHs）：来源、分布及生态毒理学影响的综合综述
Toxics. 2025 Apr 20;13(4):321. doi: 10.3390/toxics13040321.
2
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface water of rivers in Sergipe State, Brazil: A comprehensive analysis of sources, spatial and temporal variation, and ecotoxicological risk.巴西塞尔希培州河流地表水多环芳烃：来源、时空变化及生态毒理学风险的综合分析。
Mar Pollut Bull. 2024 May;202:116370. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116370. Epub 2024 Apr 25.
3
Metabolomics perspectives of the ecotoxicological risks of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: A scoping review.多环芳烃生态毒理学风险的代谢组学视角：一项范围综述
Environ Res. 2024 May 15;249:118394. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118394. Epub 2024 Feb 1.
4
Health and ecotoxicological risk assessment for human and aquatic organism exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the Baiyangdian Lake.白洋淀多环芳烃暴露对人体和水生生物的健康和生态毒理学风险评估。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021 Jan;28(1):574-586. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-10480-1. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
5
Concentrations and characteristics of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), phenols and chlorobenzenes in deep seawater near South China Sea.中国南海附近深海海水中多环芳烃（PAHs）、酚类和氯苯的浓度及特征
Water Environ Res. 2025 May;97(5):e70073. doi: 10.1002/wer.70073.
6
[Seasonal Distribution, Composition, and Source Apportionment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Organochlorine Pesticides in the Main Stream of the Luanhe River].[滦河干流中多环芳烃和有机氯农药的季节分布、组成及源解析]
Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2017 Oct 8;38(10):4194-4211. doi: 10.13227/j.hjkx.201703107.
7
Toxicities of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons for Aquatic Animals.多环芳烃对水生动物的毒性。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Feb 20;17(4):1363. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17041363.
8
A review of the pollution signatures of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the sediments of the East China Sea.东海沉积物中多环芳烃的污染特征综述。
Environ Pollut. 2024 Sep 15;357:124386. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124386. Epub 2024 Jun 17.
9
Pollutants in urban runoff: Scientific evidence on toxicity and impacts on freshwater ecosystems.城市径流中的污染物：关于毒性及对淡水生态系统影响的科学证据。
Chemosphere. 2024 Dec;369:143806. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.143806. Epub 2024 Nov 28.
10
Occurrence, sources, and ecological risks of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Amazon river.亚马逊河多环芳烃（PAHs）的发生、来源及生态风险。
Chemosphere. 2023 Sep;336:139285. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139285. Epub 2023 Jun 21.

引用本文的文献

1
Seasonal Variation in In Hospite but Not Free-Living, Symbiodiniaceae Communities Around Hainan Island, China.中国海南岛附近住院环境中而非自由生活环境中的共生藻群落的季节变化
Microorganisms. 2025 Aug 21;13(8):1958. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms13081958.
2
Public Health Effects of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Exposure Through Air, Water, Soil, and Food in Ghana: Possible Economic Burden.加纳通过空气、水、土壤和食物接触多环芳烃对公众健康的影响：可能的经济负担
Environ Health Insights. 2025 Jun 19;19:11786302251343767. doi: 10.1177/11786302251343767. eCollection 2025.

本文引用的文献

1
Microplastics and PAHs mixed contamination: An in-depth review on the sources, co-occurrence, and fate in marine ecosystems.微塑料和多环芳烃混合污染：海洋生态系统中来源、共存和归宿的深入综述。
Water Res. 2024 Jun 15;257:121622. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2024.121622. Epub 2024 Apr 20.
2
A systematic toxicologic study of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on aquatic organisms via food-web bioaccumulation.多环芳烃通过食物网生物积累对水生生物的系统毒理学研究。
Sci Total Environ. 2024 Jun 15;929:172362. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172362. Epub 2024 Apr 20.
3
Review: The application of source analysis methods in tracing urban non-point source pollution: categorization, hotspots, and future prospects.
综述：源解析方法在追踪城市非点源污染中的应用：分类、热点及未来展望。
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2024 Apr;31(16):23482-23504. doi: 10.1007/s11356-024-32602-9. Epub 2024 Mar 14.
4
Water column organic carbon composition as driver for water-sediment fluxes of hazardous pollutants in a coastal environment.水柱有机碳组成作为沿海环境中有害污染物水-沉积物通量的驱动因素
J Hazard Mater. 2024 Mar 5;465:133393. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.133393. Epub 2024 Jan 6.
5
Environmental fate and health risks of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration during the 21st century.21 世纪长三角城市群中多环芳烃的环境归宿和健康风险。
J Hazard Mater. 2024 Mar 5;465:133407. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.133407. Epub 2023 Dec 30.
6
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in aquatic ecosystem exposed to the 2020 Baghjan oil spill in upper Assam, India: Short-term toxicity and ecological risk assessment.多环芳烃（PAHs）在印度阿萨姆邦上区遭受 2020 年 Baghjan 石油泄漏的水生生态系统中的分布：短期毒性和生态风险评估。
PLoS One. 2023 Nov 29;18(11):e0293601. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0293601. eCollection 2023.
7
Spatial distribution and partition of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the water and sediment of the southern Bohai Sea: Yellow River and PAH property influences.渤海南部海域水体和沉积物中多环芳烃（PAHs）的空间分布与分配：黄河和 PAH 性质的影响。
Water Res. 2024 Jan 1;248:120873. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120873. Epub 2023 Nov 15.
8
Dual effect of polyaromatic hydrocarbons on sarco(endo)plasmic reticulum calcium ATPase (SERCA) activity of a teleost fish (Oncorhynchus mykiss).多环芳烃对硬骨鱼（虹鳟鱼）肌浆（内质）网钙ATP酶（SERCA）活性的双重影响。
Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol. 2024 Feb;276:109785. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpc.2023.109785. Epub 2023 Nov 17.
9
Pollution and endometriosis: A deep dive into the environmental impacts on women's health.污染与子宫内膜异位症：环境对女性健康影响的深度探讨。
BJOG. 2024 Mar;131(4):401-414. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.17687. Epub 2023 Oct 9.
10
New insights into thermal desorption remediation of pyrene-contaminated soil based on an optimized numerical model.基于优化数值模型的芘污染土壤热脱附修复新见解
J Hazard Mater. 2024 Jan 5;461:132687. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.132687. Epub 2023 Oct 2.