Wharton D M, Casaletto J A, Choa R, Brown D J
Liverpool Upper Limb Unit, Royal Liverpools NHS TNSt, University Hospital and Broadgreen, Liverpool, UK.
J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2010 Feb;35(2):146-9. doi: 10.1177/1753193408098907. Epub 2009 Mar 12.
This is a case series of 14 hamate body fractures, in the coronal plane, with 12 patients having an associated metacarpal injury. Treatment was either conservative or operative and was decided according to the degree of fracture displacement and presence of carpometacarpal subluxation. Patient follow-up was 14.8 months on average, using DASH scores and postoperative radiographs to determine functional and anatomical outcomes. Undisplaced fractures were treated in a cast with good outcome. Postoperative radiographs of patients treated with Kirschner wires for displaced fractures showed incomplete reduction and the outcomes were less favourable. Rigid internal fixation gave excellent radiographic results, although these did not correlate with functional outcome in all patients.
这是一组14例钩骨体冠状面骨折的病例系列,其中12例患者伴有掌骨损伤。治疗方法为保守治疗或手术治疗,根据骨折移位程度和腕掌关节半脱位情况决定。平均随访患者14.8个月,采用DASH评分和术后X线片来确定功能和解剖学结果。无移位骨折采用石膏固定治疗,效果良好。用克氏针治疗移位骨折患者的术后X线片显示复位不完全,结果不太理想。坚强内固定取得了优异的影像学结果,尽管并非所有患者的影像学结果都与功能结果相关。