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氟化非咪唑类组胺H3受体拮抗剂。

Fluorinated non-imidazole histamine H3 receptor antagonists.

作者信息

Isensee K, Amon M, Garlapati A, Ligneau X, Camelin J-C, Capet M, Schwartz J-C, Stark H

机构信息

Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Institut für Pharmazeutische Chemie, Biozentrum, ZAFES/LiFF/CMP, Frankfurt, Germany.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Apr 15;19(8):2172-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.02.110. Epub 2009 Mar 3.

Abstract

Fluorine substituents have become a widespread and important component in drug design and development. Here, the synthesis of fluorine containing compounds and some corresponding precursor molecules are presented for potential isotope labelling as well as their data obtained with in vitro and in vivo screenings. The compounds vary in the basic centres (piperidine or pyrrolidine) and are fluoro substituted in different positions of the basic alicyclic moiety. Pharmacological evaluation resulted in ligands with high affinities at hH(3) receptor in the nanomolar and subnanomolar concentration range and some with high antagonist in vivo potencies.

摘要

氟取代基已成为药物设计与开发中广泛且重要的组成部分。本文介绍了含氟化合物及一些相应前体分子的合成方法,这些化合物可用于潜在的同位素标记,同时还展示了它们在体外和体内筛选中获得的数据。这些化合物的碱性中心(哌啶或吡咯烷)各不相同,且在脂环族基本部分的不同位置进行了氟取代。药理评估结果显示,这些配体在纳摩尔和亚纳摩尔浓度范围内对人组胺H3受体具有高亲和力,其中一些在体内具有高效拮抗活性。

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