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自发性脊柱和颅内硬膜下血肿。

Spontaneous spinal and intracranial subdural hematoma.

作者信息

Yang Ming-Shiang, Tung Yung-Wei, Yang Tzu-Hsien, Chai Jyh-Wen, Chen Clayton Chi-Chang, Chan Si-Wa, Tu Chung-Wei

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, China Medical University Hospital, Taiwan.

出版信息

J Formos Med Assoc. 2009 Mar;108(3):258-61. doi: 10.1016/S0929-6646(09)60061-9.

Abstract

Subdural hematoma (SDH) of the spine following intracranial hemorrhage is extremely rare. We present a 35-year-old woman who suffered from headache and dizziness initially, and then lower back pain, lower limb weakness and paraparesis gradually developed within 1-2 weeks. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed intracranial and spinal SDH. No vascular abnormality was seen by brain and spinal angiography. Platelet count, prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time, and inflammatory markers, including C-reactive protein, were normal. A diagnosis of spontaneous spinal and intracranial SDH was then confirmed surgically. Postoperative recovery was uneventful.

摘要

颅内出血后发生的脊柱硬膜下血肿(SDH)极为罕见。我们报告一名35岁女性,最初出现头痛和头晕,随后在1 - 2周内逐渐出现下背部疼痛、下肢无力和截瘫。磁共振成像显示颅内和脊柱硬膜下血肿。脑和脊髓血管造影未见血管异常。血小板计数、凝血酶原时间、活化部分凝血活酶时间以及包括C反应蛋白在内的炎症标志物均正常。随后通过手术确诊为自发性脊柱和颅内硬膜下血肿。术后恢复顺利。

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